The English language often confuses people with its flexible grammar and spelling rules. Two common examples, “easy to use” and “one-third,” are often miswritten, leading to awkward sentences and misunderstandings.
This article examines the different forms and applications of these terms, explores common mistakes, and explains how adhering to grammar rules improves clarity.
1. Easy to Use vs. Easy-to-Use
Definition and Use
- Easy to use: A phrase usually describing something that’s simple to operate or interact with, often appearing after the object.
- Easy-to-use: A hyphenated adjective placed before the noun to modify it concisely.
Examples
Correct Usage
- The software is easy to use. (Adjective phrase after the noun.)
- This is an easy-to-use tool. (Hyphenated adjective before the noun.)
- The app was designed to be easy to use for beginners.
- An easy-to-use manual is provided with the equipment.
Incorrect Usage
- The tool is an easy-to-use one without proper training. (Avoid redundancy in phrasing.)
- This tutorial was written to be an easy-to-use for users. (Improper placement or subject mismatch.)
- The game was designed for children who find learning new games easy-to-use. (Misuse of a hyphenated form instead of a phrase.)
- This machine is so simple; it’s easy-to-use. (Avoid hyphenating when it follows the subject.)
2. One-Third vs. One Third
Definition and Use
- One-third (Hyphenated): Used as a fraction to describe a part of something. It is employed as an adjective or noun in written English.
- One third (Unhyphenated): Incorrect in formal contexts; lacks consistency and proper formatting.
Examples
Correct Usage
- One-third of the class missed the field trip. (Adjective modifying the subject.)
- She consumed only one-third of her meal. (Noun denoting a fraction.)
- Divide the cake into one-third pieces. (Adjective for fractional sizes.)
- A one-third chance of rain was predicted for today. (Descriptive adjective for probability.)
Incorrect Usage
- One third of the team quit. (Should use the hyphen.)
- We need to cut this pie into one third. (Lacks proper hyphenation.)
- Only one third of the painting was finished. (Improper as per grammar norms.)
- The company laid off one third of its workforce. (Does not follow consistent spelling.)
Importance of Grammar Rules
1. Hyphenation Adds Clarity
Hyphenation ensures clear relationships between the words that make up adjectives. A term like “easy-to-use” instantly conveys it is a single concept describing the noun. Similarly, “one-third” as a hyphenated fraction avoids confusion, especially in mathematical or descriptive writing.
2. Consistency Across UK and US English
For “easy-to-use” and “one-third,” the rules are generally consistent in British and American English. However, adopting a formal tone with hyphenation is particularly emphasized in official documents and published works.
When to Use Each For
Easy to Use
- Use “easy to use” as a phrase when it follows the object it describes.
- Use “easy-to-use” as an adjective before the object.
One-Third
- Always hyphenate “one-third” to indicate a fraction or modify another word.
- Avoid “one third” unless using casual, informal writing.
Conclusion
Understanding and applying grammar rules for phrases like “easy to use” and “one-third” ensure better communication. The hyphen transforms a simple concept into a well-defined descriptor, creating fluidity in writing and minimizing ambiguity. Use “easy-to-use” as an adjective before a noun, and apply “one-third” whenever describing fractions to maintain consistency. These small changes significantly improve both comprehension and professionalism in your writing.
By consistently following these rules, your writing will remain both accurate and clear, regardless of the formality or audience. Remember, attention to detail is key!
