Understanding Secretary’s vs. Secretaries’ vs. Secretaries

By Mariah Cannon

When writing about a secretary, you might wonder whether to use “Secretary’s,” “Secretaries’,” or just “Secretaries.” These three forms can be confusing, but don’t worry! Let’s break it down and explain the difference between the singular possessive, plural possessive, and plural forms.

1. What Does “Secretary’s” Mean?

The word “Secretary’s” shows possession in a singular form. It tells us that one secretary owns something or is associated with something. We add an apostrophe and the letter ‘s’ to show possession.

Example:

  • The Secretary’s desk is neat.
  • This means the desk belongs to the one secretary.

Here’s a simple way to think about it: If there’s one secretary and something belongs to them, we say “Secretary’s.”

2. What Does “Secretaries’” Mean?

The word “Secretaries’” shows possession in the plural form. It tells us that more than one secretary owns something or is associated with something. We add an apostrophe after the ‘s’ to show possession for plural words.

Example:

  • The Secretaries’ office is very large.
  • This means the office belongs to the multiple secretaries.

Here’s a simple rule: If there are more than one secretary and something belongs to them, we use “Secretaries’.”

3. What Does “Secretaries” Mean?

The word “Secretaries” is simply the plural form of the word secretary. It refers to two or more secretaries and does not show possession. It just tells us that we are talking about more than one person who works as a secretary.

Example:

  • There are many Secretaries working today.
  • This means there are several people working as secretaries, but it doesn’t show that something belongs to them.
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Remember: if you just want to talk about more than one secretary, you don’t need to use an apostrophe at all—just add ’s to make it plural.

Quick Reference Table

To make it even easier, here’s a table showing the three different forms and their meanings:

WordTypeExample SentenceExplanation
Secretary’sSingular PossessiveThe Secretary’s notebook is on the desk.One secretary owns or is associated with something.
Secretaries’Plural PossessiveThe Secretaries’ computers are all up to date.Multiple secretaries own or are associated with something.
SecretariesPlural (No Possession)The Secretaries are working in the office today.Refers to more than one secretary without showing ownership.

Key Differences

  • Secretary’s is used when talking about one secretary who owns something or is related to something. It’s singular possessive.
  • Secretaries’ is used for two or more secretaries who own something or are related to something. It’s plural possessive.
  • Secretaries simply means more than one secretary. It’s used when you’re talking about the group of people but not showing ownership.

When Do We Use These Words?

  • Secretary’s: Use this when talking about something belonging to just one secretary.
    • Example: The Secretary’s report was great!
  • Secretaries’: Use this when talking about something belonging to more than one secretary.
    • Example: The Secretaries’ lunch break is at noon.
  • Secretaries: Use this to talk about the group of secretaries in general, without showing possession.
    • Example: The Secretaries work hard every day.

How Can You Remember the Difference?

Here’s a simple way to remember:

  1. Secretary’s = One secretary owns something.
  2. Secretaries’ = More than one secretary owns something.
  3. Secretaries = Just talking about more than one secretary with no possession.
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Conclusion

In summary, Secretary’s, Secretaries’, and Secretaries are all related words, but they have different meanings. Secretary’s is for one person and possession, Secretaries’ is for multiple people and possession, and Secretaries is just the plural form of secretary without possession.

Understanding when to use these forms is easy once you know the simple rules. So the next time you’re writing about secretaries, remember these guidelines, and you’ll be a pro at using them correctly!

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